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Glossary

You may come across the following words on navigational signs or in the guide books. Here are some translations for you.

  • Abordage: collision
  • Accoster: to berth or draw alongside
  • Affluent: tributary
  • Alternat: one–way alternately
  • Amarré: to moor or make fast
  • Amont: upstream
  • Apparaux: mooring apparatus, and navigational equipment
  • Arche mariniere: arch of bridge through which navigation is allowed
  • Atterissement: collection of material which might form an islet or a beach
  • Aval: downstream
  • Avalant: going downstream
  • Babord: on the port side
  • Bac: ferry
  • Bajoyer: sides of the lock
  • Balisage: buoys marking the channel, and indicating dangers
  • Barge de poussage: Boat which is pushing another
  • Barre: helm
  • Bateau: boat
  • Batillage: boat’s wash, or an eddy
  • Bief: stretch of canal between two locks
  • Bief de partage: the highest stretch
  • Cajolage:to use the current to manoeuvre the boat and hold the bow against the bank in order to moor.
  • Chemin de halage: tow path
  • Chomage: period of interruption of navigation whilst maintenance of the waterway is carried out. (Also means unemployment)
  • Conducteur: helmsman
  • Confluent: junction of two waterways
  • Convoi: collection of several boats to be pushed or towed
  • Descente sur nage: floating without propulsion with the aid of the current
  • Duc d’Albe: mooring post, dolphin
  • Espar: floating or fixed pole to indicate channel
  • Engin flottant: refers to working machines, crane, dredger etc.
  • Etablissement flottant: fixed pontoons
  • Étiage: lowest level of the waterway
  • Formation a couple: two boats side by side only one of which is motorised
  • Gaffe: Boathook
  • Haut fond: Shallow area
  • Materiel flottant: Floating material which is not a boat
  • Menue embarcation: Boat of less than 20 tonnes
  • Montant: travelling upstream
  • Mouillage: depth of canal
  • Nolisage: hiring a pleasure boat
  • Péniche: barge or commercial
  • Poupe: stern
  • Proue: prow or bow
  • Radier: sill of the lock
  • Sas: Basin of lock
  • Taud: projecting iron sheet, corrugated iron
  • Tirant d’air: air draught
  • Tirant d’eau: water draught
  • Tonnage: weight of boat in metric tonnes
  • Trematage: action of passing another boat, overtaking
  • Tribord: starboard

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